Ground cover plants as natural soil protection

Create a green and low-maintenance garden environment with plants that protect the soil and promote biodiversity
Outdoor life
Outdoor life
2 min
Ground cover plants protect the soil, suppress weeds and give the garden a lush appearance. Read about the most important considerations, types and brands so you can choose the right plants for your garden.
Akshara Saxena
Akshara
Saxena

Ground cover plants as natural soil protection

Create a green and low-maintenance garden environment with plants that protect the soil and promote biodiversity
Outdoor life
Outdoor life
2 min
Ground cover plants protect the soil, suppress weeds and give the garden a lush appearance. Read about the most important considerations, types and brands so you can choose the right plants for your garden.
Akshara Saxena
Akshara
Saxena

Ground cover plants are a simple and effective way to keep the garden lush while protecting the soil from drying out, weeds, and erosion. They form a living carpet that both decorates and acts as a natural barrier against wear and weather. Whether you want a dense green cover under trees, a flowering layer in the beds, or a practical solution for slopes, there are ground cover plants for every garden and taste.

In this article, you’ll get an overview of what to consider when choosing ground cover plants, as well as an introduction to different types and brands that offer quality plants for the purpose.

The article presents a selection of ground cover plants representing different species, growth forms, and uses. The aim is to provide a broad overview of the options so you can more easily find plants that suit your garden and your needs. The product information is based on descriptions from manufacturers and retailers and is summarised to give a clear and informative insight into the characteristics of each plant.

Factors to consider when buying a ground cover plant

When choosing ground cover plants, it’s important to take into account growth conditions, aesthetics, and maintenance. Here are some of the most important factors to consider.

1. Light conditions and soil type

Some ground cover plants thrive best in sun, while others prefer shade. Check the conditions in the area where the plants will grow. The nature of the soil – whether sandy, clayey, or moist – also has a major impact on the plant’s growth.

2. Growth rate and height

Ground cover plants vary in growth rate. Fast-growing species cover the soil quickly but may require more pruning. Low-growing varieties are ideal for creating a dense carpet, while taller types can add structure and variation to the bed.

3. Flowering and appearance

Consider whether you want flowering ground cover plants or prefer green, evergreen species. Flowering varieties such as cranesbill and lavender add colour and attract insects, while evergreens such as ivy and wild strawberry provide a green look all year round.

4. Maintenance

Most ground cover plants require minimal care once established. However, some may need pruning or thinning to maintain a neat appearance. Choose species that match the level of maintenance you prefer.

5. Climate and hardiness

Check the plants’ hardiness zones to ensure they can handle the local climate. Some species tolerate frost and wind better than others, which is important in exposed gardens.

Products in focus

1
Soft green ground cover
Soft Lady's Mantle
An undemanding and easy-to-grow perennial that forms a dense ground cover with soft green leaves and small lime-green flowers from June to September.
Why it was chosen: Soft Lady's Mantle was selected as a representative of robust and low-growing ground cover plants that combine decorative foliage with a long flowering period and versatile growing conditions.

Soft Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla mollis) is a perennial plant used as ground cover in gardens and green spaces. It forms a low, dense growth with soft, slightly hairy leaves that collect dew drops and give the plant a distinctive appearance.

The plant thrives in both sun and partial shade and does well in ordinary garden soil. It typically grows 30–50 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide and spreads evenly, making it suitable for covering the ground and suppressing weeds.

Flowering occurs from June to September, when small lime-green to yellow-green flowers gather in loose clusters. The light flower heads add a fresh play of colour to the bed without being dominant.

The foliage is decorative and can be used in bouquets and decorations. The plant is hardy, easy to grow, and requires minimal care, making it suitable for both private gardens and larger plantings.

  • Long flowering period: From June to September with lime-green flowers.
  • Decorative foliage: Soft, hairy leaves with a distinctive shape.
  • Suitable as ground cover: Forms a dense green carpet that suppresses weeds.
  • Undemanding and hardy: Thrives in sun to partial shade and ordinary garden soil.
  • Suitable for cutting: The foliage can be used in bouquets and decorations.

Pros and cons

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets
  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets

Cons

  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials

Pros

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets

Cons

  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials
Pros: The plant is easy to grow, requires minimal maintenance, thrives in both sun and partial shade, has a long flowering period, functions effectively as ground cover, and is decorative both in beds and bouquets.
Cons: It can spread more than desired if not kept in check, and the flowers may appear somewhat subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials.
Pros: The plant is easy to grow, requires minimal maintenance, thrives in both sun and partial shade, has a long flowering period, functions effectively as ground cover, and is decorative both in beds and bouquets.
Cons: It can spread more than desired if not kept in check, and the flowers may appear somewhat subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Alchemilla mollis
  • Danish name: Soft Lady's Mantle
  • Plant height: 30–50 cm
  • Plant width: 20–40 cm
  • Flowering time: June–September
  • Flower colour: Lime green to yellow green
  • Leaf colour: Green
  • Light conditions: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Ordinary garden soil, medium nutrient level
  • Plant density: 6–9 plants per m²
  • Growth form: Ground-covering, medium growth
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Use: Gardens and parks, ground cover, cutting
2
Natural garden path
St. John's Wort
St. John's Wort is a low-growing, partially evergreen ground cover plant with yellow flowers and reddish stems that thrives in sun or partial shade and forms a dense green cover in the garden.
Why it was chosen: St. John's Wort was selected as a representative of hardy ground cover plants that combine decorative flowering with robust growth and low maintenance. It is suitable for both uniform plantings and mixed flower beds.

St. John's Wort (Hypericum calycinum) is a ground cover plant that forms a dense green carpet in the garden. It is partially evergreen and has elongated green leaves on reddish stems, giving a lively appearance all year round.

The plant blooms from July to September with large yellow flowers that have long styles and add colour and structure to the bed. It can be used both as ground cover and as a cut flower for bouquets.

St. John's Wort spreads quickly via root shoots and tolerates pruning, making it suitable for covering larger areas. It thrives best in good loamy soil and does well in both sun and partial shade.

With a height of around 30–50 cm and a planting distance of about 55 cm, it is suitable for creating a uniform, low plant cover that is also robust against the Danish climate.

  • Long flowering period: Blooms from July to September with large yellow flowers.
  • Robust growth: Tolerates pruning and spreads effectively via root shoots.
  • Partially evergreen: Retains some of its foliage through the winter.
  • Suitable ground cover: Forms a dense green carpet that suppresses weeds.
  • Thrives in sun and partial shade: Adapts to different light conditions and soil types.

Pros and cons

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets
  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets

Cons

  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering

Pros

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets

Cons

  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering
Pros: The plant is hardy and undemanding, thrives well in the Danish climate, has a long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers, requires minimal maintenance after establishment, is suitable for both sun and partial shade, and can be used as ground cover or in bouquets.
Cons: It spreads quickly and may therefore require control to avoid unwanted spreading, and also needs regular fertilisation to ensure optimal growth and flowering.
Pros: The plant is hardy and undemanding, thrives well in the Danish climate, has a long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers, requires minimal maintenance after establishment, is suitable for both sun and partial shade, and can be used as ground cover or in bouquets.
Cons: It spreads quickly and may therefore require control to avoid unwanted spreading, and also needs regular fertilisation to ensure optimal growth and flowering.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Hypericum calycinum
  • Category: Ground cover plant
  • Height: 30–50 cm
  • Width: 10–20 cm
  • Planting distance: approx. 55 cm
  • Flower colour: Yellow
  • Flowering period: July–September
  • Leaf colour: Green
  • Light conditions: Full sun or partial shade
  • Growth form: Upright
  • Growth type: Medium-growing
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy in the Danish climate
  • Use: Ground cover, gardens, cutting
  • Fertilisation level: Medium
3
Natural green beauty
Quaking Grass
Quaking Grass, also known as Briza media, is a low, tuft-forming grass species with characteristic heart-shaped seed heads that change colour from blue-green to golden brown throughout the season. It thrives in light to partial shade and is well suited as ground cover in calcareous soil.
Why it was chosen: Quaking Grass was selected as a representative of low-growing, decorative grasses that combine a natural appearance with robust growth. It is suitable for comparison with other ground-covering perennials and ornamental grasses used to create structure and movement in the garden.

Quaking Grass (Briza media) is a perennial ornamental grass that forms low tufts with short runners. It grows best in light to partial shade and prefers calcareous soil. The plant is native to Denmark and naturally occurs in meadows and grasslands.

The grass grows to about 30 cm tall, while the seed heads can reach up to 40 cm. The small, heart-shaped seed heads hang lightly on thin stems and move in the wind, giving a light and lively expression in the planting.

The colour of the seed heads changes throughout the season – from blue-green in spring to golden brown in late summer. Flowering occurs from May to August, and the seeds are readily eaten by small birds.

Quaking Grass is well suited for group planting, where 9 plants per square metre provide a dense and natural cover. It can be used as ground cover along lawns, in perennial beds, or in more naturalistic gardens.

  • Low-growing tuft grass: Forms dense tufts with short runners.
  • Decorative seed heads: Small heart-shaped seed heads that move gently in the wind.
  • Colour change through the season: From blue-green to golden brown seed heads.
  • Flowering period: May to August.
  • Native species: Naturally occurring in Denmark and host plant for the Meadow Brown butterfly.

Pros and cons

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds
  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds

Cons

  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups

Pros

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds

Cons

  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups
Pros: The plant has a natural appearance and movement in the planting, is suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade, requires only low maintenance with robust growth, and attracts both insects and birds.
Cons: It requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally and may appear delicate as a solitary plant, but looks best in groups.
Pros: The plant has a natural appearance and movement in the planting, is suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade, requires only low maintenance with robust growth, and attracts both insects and birds.
Cons: It requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally and may appear delicate as a solitary plant, but looks best in groups.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Briza media
  • Danish name: Quaking Grass
  • Plant height: Tuft approx. 30 cm, seed heads up to 40 cm
  • Growth form: Tuft-forming with short runners
  • Placement: Light to partial shade
  • Flowering period: May–August
  • Plant density: 9 plants per m²
  • Category: Ground-covering perennials
  • Main category: Ground cover
  • Origin: Native to Denmark
4
Green all year round
Large-leaved Ivy for ground cover
A vigorously growing, large-leaved ivy that forms a dense, green ground cover and can be used as a climbing plant on walls and trees. Suitable for shady and semi-shady locations.
Why it was chosen: Large-leaved Ivy for ground cover was selected as a representative of robust, evergreen ground cover plants that require minimal maintenance and thrive in both sun and shade. It is an example of a versatile plant that can be used both as ground cover and as a climbing plant.

Large-leaved Ivy (Hedera hibernica) is an evergreen plant used as ground cover or a climbing plant. It forms a dense, green carpet that effectively suppresses weeds and helps retain soil moisture. The plant has large, dark green, heart-shaped leaves and a vigorous growth habit, making it suitable for covering larger areas.

The ivy thrives best in ordinary, well-drained soil and can grow in sun, partial shade, and shade. However, it prefers slightly acidic soil and performs particularly well on north-facing slopes. For optimal growth, fertilisation with ammonium sulphate can be applied if the plants show signs of weak development.

The plant is fully hardy and retains its foliage all year round, providing a stable green appearance throughout all seasons. It can be used as ground cover under shrubs and trees or as a climbing plant on walls and fences. When planting, 8–10 plants per square metre are recommended to achieve an even cover.

Large-leaved Ivy is also known for attracting insects such as the holly blue butterfly, which can contribute to increased biodiversity in the garden.

  • Evergreen: Retains its leaves all year round and provides a green appearance throughout the year.
  • Versatile use: Can be used both as ground cover and as a climbing plant.
  • Shade tolerant: Thrives in sun, partial shade, and shade.
  • Low maintenance: Only requires pruning if it spreads too much.
  • Hardy: Tolerates the Danish climate and grows in ordinary garden soil.

Pros and cons

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment
  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil

Pros

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil
Pros: The plant forms a dense and lasting ground cover, thrives well in shady areas, can be used as a climbing plant, is evergreen and hardy, and requires minimal care after establishment.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires pruning to keep it in place, and it prefers slightly acidic soil, which means it may perform poorly in heavy and wet soil.
Pros: The plant forms a dense and lasting ground cover, thrives well in shady areas, can be used as a climbing plant, is evergreen and hardy, and requires minimal care after establishment.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires pruning to keep it in place, and it prefers slightly acidic soil, which means it may perform poorly in heavy and wet soil.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Hedera hibernica
  • Plant category: Ground cover / Ivy
  • Use: Ground cover, climbing plant on walls and trees
  • Leaf colour: Green to dark green
  • Leaf shape: Heart-shaped
  • Growth habit: Climbing, self-clinging
  • Placement: Sun, partial shade, shade
  • Height: 800–1000 cm (as a climbing plant)
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Fertilisation level: Medium
  • Plant density: 8–10 plants per m²
  • Soil type: Ordinary, well-drained, slightly acidic soil
5
Evergreen beauty
Vinterglans
Vinterglans is a low, evergreen ground cover plant that thrives in partial shade and shade. It forms dense green carpets and blooms in spring with small white flowers.
Why it was chosen: Vinterglans was selected as an example of a robust and shade-tolerant ground cover that requires minimal maintenance and is suitable for areas where many other plants struggle to thrive.

Vinterglans (Pachysandra terminalis) is a low-growing, evergreen plant often used as ground cover in gardens and parks. It forms dense, green carpets that effectively cover the soil and suppress weeds.

The plant thrives best in partial shade to shade and prefers acidic soil. It has oval, dark green leaves that retain their colour all year round, and in spring it develops small, white flowers with a subtle appearance.

Vinterglans grows moderately and reaches about 25 cm in height with a width of 20–40 cm. It is fully hardy and therefore well suited to the Danish climate. With a planting distance of 35–50 cm, it can quickly form a dense plant cover.

The plant is typically used under trees, in shady beds or on slopes, where it contributes to a green and uniform appearance all year round.

  • Evergreen ground cover plant: Retains its green colour all year round.
  • Shade-tolerant: Thrives in partially shaded and shady areas.
  • Low growth: Approx. 25 cm high and 20–40 cm wide.
  • Spring flowering: Small white flowers in May.
  • Robust and hardy: Suitable for Danish conditions and requires minimal maintenance.

Pros and cons

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate
  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate

Cons

  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time

Pros

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate

Cons

  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time
Pros: The plant is evergreen and decorative all year round, thrives well in shady areas, requires only minimal maintenance, functions effectively as ground cover against weeds, and is fully hardy in the Danish climate.
Cons: It does not thrive in full sun or dry soil, and as growth is moderate, it may take time before it fully covers.
Pros: The plant is evergreen and decorative all year round, thrives well in shady areas, requires only minimal maintenance, functions effectively as ground cover against weeds, and is fully hardy in the Danish climate.
Cons: It does not thrive in full sun or dry soil, and as growth is moderate, it may take time before it fully covers.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Pachysandra terminalis
  • Plant height: approx. 25 cm
  • Width: 20–40 cm
  • Flower colour: White, greenish
  • Flowering period: Spring (May)
  • Leaf colour: Green to dark green
  • Leaf shape: Oval
  • Light conditions: Partial shade to shade
  • Soil type: Acidic soil
  • Growth form: Ground covering
  • Growth: Moderately growing
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
  • Use: Gardens and parks, ground cover under trees
6
Sunny garden favourite
Yarrow
Yarrow is a perennial that thrives in sunny and well-drained environments. It forms dense growths with white flower heads and is suitable as ground cover in natural gardens.
Why it was chosen: Yarrow was selected as a representative of robust, drought-tolerant ground-covering perennials that combine decorative flowering with ecological value for insects and butterflies.

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is a hardy perennial that forms dense clumps and is well suited as ground cover in sunny gardens. It grows best in well-drained soil and can be used for naturalising, where it quickly spreads and covers the ground effectively.

The plant grows to about 60 cm tall and develops flat flower heads with many small white flowers, which can take on a faint pink hue towards the end of flowering. Flowering occurs from July to September.

Yarrow has finely divided, fragrant foliage and tolerates drought. It is suitable for cutting and drying and has historically been used as a medicinal plant. The species attracts many insects, including bees, hoverflies, and butterflies, and serves as a host plant for several moths.

When planting, a density of about six plants per square metre is recommended to achieve continuous ground cover.

  • Light growing site: Thrives best in sun and well-drained soil.
  • Height: About 60 cm at full growth.
  • Flowering: July to September with white to slightly pink flowers.
  • Drought-tolerant: Suitable for areas with limited watering.
  • Insect-friendly: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Pros and cons

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying
  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying

Cons

  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds

Pros

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying

Cons

  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds
Pros: This plant is a robust and drought-tolerant perennial that is well suited as ground cover and for naturalising, has a long flowering period in mid-summer, attracts many beneficial insects, and can also be used for both cutting and drying.
Cons: It requires sun and well-drained soil to grow optimally and can spread vigorously, meaning it needs to be kept under control in smaller beds.
Pros: This plant is a robust and drought-tolerant perennial that is well suited as ground cover and for naturalising, has a long flowering period in mid-summer, attracts many beneficial insects, and can also be used for both cutting and drying.
Cons: It requires sun and well-drained soil to grow optimally and can spread vigorously, meaning it needs to be kept under control in smaller beds.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Achillea millefolium
  • Plant height: approx. 60 cm
  • Plant density: 6 plants per m²
  • Flowering period: July–September
  • Flower colour: White, sometimes light pink towards the end of flowering
  • Growing conditions: Light growing site, well-drained soil
  • Characteristics: Drought-tolerant, fragrant foliage, suitable for cutting and drying
  • Category: Ground-covering perennials
  • Main category: Ground cover

Product descriptions

1
Soft green ground cover
Soft Lady's Mantle
An undemanding and easy-to-grow perennial that forms a dense ground cover with soft green leaves and small lime-green flowers from June to September.
Why it was chosen: Soft Lady's Mantle was selected as a representative of robust and low-growing ground cover plants that combine decorative foliage with a long flowering period and versatile growing conditions.

Soft Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla mollis) is a perennial plant used as ground cover in gardens and green spaces. It forms a low, dense growth with soft, slightly hairy leaves that collect dew drops and give the plant a distinctive appearance.

The plant thrives in both sun and partial shade and does well in ordinary garden soil. It typically grows 30–50 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide and spreads evenly, making it suitable for covering the ground and suppressing weeds.

Flowering occurs from June to September, when small lime-green to yellow-green flowers gather in loose clusters. The light flower heads add a fresh play of colour to the bed without being dominant.

The foliage is decorative and can be used in bouquets and decorations. The plant is hardy, easy to grow, and requires minimal care, making it suitable for both private gardens and larger plantings.

  • Long flowering period: From June to September with lime-green flowers.
  • Decorative foliage: Soft, hairy leaves with a distinctive shape.
  • Suitable as ground cover: Forms a dense green carpet that suppresses weeds.
  • Undemanding and hardy: Thrives in sun to partial shade and ordinary garden soil.
  • Suitable for cutting: The foliage can be used in bouquets and decorations.

Pros and cons

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets
  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets

Cons

  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials

Pros

  • Easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance
  • Tolerates both sun and partial shade
  • Long flowering period
  • Effective as ground cover
  • Decorative in both beds and bouquets

Cons

  • Can spread more than desired if not kept in check
  • The flowers may appear subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials
Pros: The plant is easy to grow, requires minimal maintenance, thrives in both sun and partial shade, has a long flowering period, functions effectively as ground cover, and is decorative both in beds and bouquets.
Cons: It can spread more than desired if not kept in check, and the flowers may appear somewhat subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials.
Pros: The plant is easy to grow, requires minimal maintenance, thrives in both sun and partial shade, has a long flowering period, functions effectively as ground cover, and is decorative both in beds and bouquets.
Cons: It can spread more than desired if not kept in check, and the flowers may appear somewhat subtle in colour compared to more colourful perennials.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Alchemilla mollis
  • Danish name: Soft Lady's Mantle
  • Plant height: 30–50 cm
  • Plant width: 20–40 cm
  • Flowering time: June–September
  • Flower colour: Lime green to yellow green
  • Leaf colour: Green
  • Light conditions: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Ordinary garden soil, medium nutrient level
  • Plant density: 6–9 plants per m²
  • Growth form: Ground-covering, medium growth
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Use: Gardens and parks, ground cover, cutting
2
Natural garden path
St. John's Wort
St. John's Wort is a low-growing, partially evergreen ground cover plant with yellow flowers and reddish stems that thrives in sun or partial shade and forms a dense green cover in the garden.
Why it was chosen: St. John's Wort was selected as a representative of hardy ground cover plants that combine decorative flowering with robust growth and low maintenance. It is suitable for both uniform plantings and mixed flower beds.

St. John's Wort (Hypericum calycinum) is a ground cover plant that forms a dense green carpet in the garden. It is partially evergreen and has elongated green leaves on reddish stems, giving a lively appearance all year round.

The plant blooms from July to September with large yellow flowers that have long styles and add colour and structure to the bed. It can be used both as ground cover and as a cut flower for bouquets.

St. John's Wort spreads quickly via root shoots and tolerates pruning, making it suitable for covering larger areas. It thrives best in good loamy soil and does well in both sun and partial shade.

With a height of around 30–50 cm and a planting distance of about 55 cm, it is suitable for creating a uniform, low plant cover that is also robust against the Danish climate.

  • Long flowering period: Blooms from July to September with large yellow flowers.
  • Robust growth: Tolerates pruning and spreads effectively via root shoots.
  • Partially evergreen: Retains some of its foliage through the winter.
  • Suitable ground cover: Forms a dense green carpet that suppresses weeds.
  • Thrives in sun and partial shade: Adapts to different light conditions and soil types.

Pros and cons

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets
  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets

Cons

  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering

Pros

  • Hardy and undemanding plant that thrives in the Danish climate
  • Long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers
  • Requires minimal maintenance after establishment
  • Suitable for both sun and partial shade
  • Can be used as ground cover or in bouquets

Cons

  • Spreads quickly and may require control to avoid unwanted spreading
  • Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth and flowering
Pros: The plant is hardy and undemanding, thrives well in the Danish climate, has a long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers, requires minimal maintenance after establishment, is suitable for both sun and partial shade, and can be used as ground cover or in bouquets.
Cons: It spreads quickly and may therefore require control to avoid unwanted spreading, and also needs regular fertilisation to ensure optimal growth and flowering.
Pros: The plant is hardy and undemanding, thrives well in the Danish climate, has a long flowering period with decorative yellow flowers, requires minimal maintenance after establishment, is suitable for both sun and partial shade, and can be used as ground cover or in bouquets.
Cons: It spreads quickly and may therefore require control to avoid unwanted spreading, and also needs regular fertilisation to ensure optimal growth and flowering.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Hypericum calycinum
  • Category: Ground cover plant
  • Height: 30–50 cm
  • Width: 10–20 cm
  • Planting distance: approx. 55 cm
  • Flower colour: Yellow
  • Flowering period: July–September
  • Leaf colour: Green
  • Light conditions: Full sun or partial shade
  • Growth form: Upright
  • Growth type: Medium-growing
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy in the Danish climate
  • Use: Ground cover, gardens, cutting
  • Fertilisation level: Medium
3
Natural green beauty
Quaking Grass
Quaking Grass, also known as Briza media, is a low, tuft-forming grass species with characteristic heart-shaped seed heads that change colour from blue-green to golden brown throughout the season. It thrives in light to partial shade and is well suited as ground cover in calcareous soil.
Why it was chosen: Quaking Grass was selected as a representative of low-growing, decorative grasses that combine a natural appearance with robust growth. It is suitable for comparison with other ground-covering perennials and ornamental grasses used to create structure and movement in the garden.

Quaking Grass (Briza media) is a perennial ornamental grass that forms low tufts with short runners. It grows best in light to partial shade and prefers calcareous soil. The plant is native to Denmark and naturally occurs in meadows and grasslands.

The grass grows to about 30 cm tall, while the seed heads can reach up to 40 cm. The small, heart-shaped seed heads hang lightly on thin stems and move in the wind, giving a light and lively expression in the planting.

The colour of the seed heads changes throughout the season – from blue-green in spring to golden brown in late summer. Flowering occurs from May to August, and the seeds are readily eaten by small birds.

Quaking Grass is well suited for group planting, where 9 plants per square metre provide a dense and natural cover. It can be used as ground cover along lawns, in perennial beds, or in more naturalistic gardens.

  • Low-growing tuft grass: Forms dense tufts with short runners.
  • Decorative seed heads: Small heart-shaped seed heads that move gently in the wind.
  • Colour change through the season: From blue-green to golden brown seed heads.
  • Flowering period: May to August.
  • Native species: Naturally occurring in Denmark and host plant for the Meadow Brown butterfly.

Pros and cons

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds
  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds

Cons

  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups

Pros

  • Natural appearance and movement in the planting
  • Suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade
  • Low maintenance and robust growth
  • Attracts insects and birds

Cons

  • Requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally
  • May appear delicate as a solitary plant and looks best in groups
Pros: The plant has a natural appearance and movement in the planting, is suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade, requires only low maintenance with robust growth, and attracts both insects and birds.
Cons: It requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally and may appear delicate as a solitary plant, but looks best in groups.
Pros: The plant has a natural appearance and movement in the planting, is suitable as ground cover in light to partial shade, requires only low maintenance with robust growth, and attracts both insects and birds.
Cons: It requires well-drained and preferably calcareous soil to thrive optimally and may appear delicate as a solitary plant, but looks best in groups.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Briza media
  • Danish name: Quaking Grass
  • Plant height: Tuft approx. 30 cm, seed heads up to 40 cm
  • Growth form: Tuft-forming with short runners
  • Placement: Light to partial shade
  • Flowering period: May–August
  • Plant density: 9 plants per m²
  • Category: Ground-covering perennials
  • Main category: Ground cover
  • Origin: Native to Denmark
4
Green all year round
Large-leaved Ivy for ground cover
A vigorously growing, large-leaved ivy that forms a dense, green ground cover and can be used as a climbing plant on walls and trees. Suitable for shady and semi-shady locations.
Why it was chosen: Large-leaved Ivy for ground cover was selected as a representative of robust, evergreen ground cover plants that require minimal maintenance and thrive in both sun and shade. It is an example of a versatile plant that can be used both as ground cover and as a climbing plant.

Large-leaved Ivy (Hedera hibernica) is an evergreen plant used as ground cover or a climbing plant. It forms a dense, green carpet that effectively suppresses weeds and helps retain soil moisture. The plant has large, dark green, heart-shaped leaves and a vigorous growth habit, making it suitable for covering larger areas.

The ivy thrives best in ordinary, well-drained soil and can grow in sun, partial shade, and shade. However, it prefers slightly acidic soil and performs particularly well on north-facing slopes. For optimal growth, fertilisation with ammonium sulphate can be applied if the plants show signs of weak development.

The plant is fully hardy and retains its foliage all year round, providing a stable green appearance throughout all seasons. It can be used as ground cover under shrubs and trees or as a climbing plant on walls and fences. When planting, 8–10 plants per square metre are recommended to achieve an even cover.

Large-leaved Ivy is also known for attracting insects such as the holly blue butterfly, which can contribute to increased biodiversity in the garden.

  • Evergreen: Retains its leaves all year round and provides a green appearance throughout the year.
  • Versatile use: Can be used both as ground cover and as a climbing plant.
  • Shade tolerant: Thrives in sun, partial shade, and shade.
  • Low maintenance: Only requires pruning if it spreads too much.
  • Hardy: Tolerates the Danish climate and grows in ordinary garden soil.

Pros and cons

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment
  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil

Pros

  • Forms a dense and lasting ground cover
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Can also be used as a climbing plant
  • Evergreen and hardy
  • Requires minimal care after establishment

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires pruning to keep it in place
  • Prefers slightly acidic soil and may perform poorly in heavy, wet soil
Pros: The plant forms a dense and lasting ground cover, thrives well in shady areas, can be used as a climbing plant, is evergreen and hardy, and requires minimal care after establishment.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires pruning to keep it in place, and it prefers slightly acidic soil, which means it may perform poorly in heavy and wet soil.
Pros: The plant forms a dense and lasting ground cover, thrives well in shady areas, can be used as a climbing plant, is evergreen and hardy, and requires minimal care after establishment.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires pruning to keep it in place, and it prefers slightly acidic soil, which means it may perform poorly in heavy and wet soil.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Hedera hibernica
  • Plant category: Ground cover / Ivy
  • Use: Ground cover, climbing plant on walls and trees
  • Leaf colour: Green to dark green
  • Leaf shape: Heart-shaped
  • Growth habit: Climbing, self-clinging
  • Placement: Sun, partial shade, shade
  • Height: 800–1000 cm (as a climbing plant)
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Fertilisation level: Medium
  • Plant density: 8–10 plants per m²
  • Soil type: Ordinary, well-drained, slightly acidic soil
5
Evergreen beauty
Vinterglans
Vinterglans is a low, evergreen ground cover plant that thrives in partial shade and shade. It forms dense green carpets and blooms in spring with small white flowers.
Why it was chosen: Vinterglans was selected as an example of a robust and shade-tolerant ground cover that requires minimal maintenance and is suitable for areas where many other plants struggle to thrive.

Vinterglans (Pachysandra terminalis) is a low-growing, evergreen plant often used as ground cover in gardens and parks. It forms dense, green carpets that effectively cover the soil and suppress weeds.

The plant thrives best in partial shade to shade and prefers acidic soil. It has oval, dark green leaves that retain their colour all year round, and in spring it develops small, white flowers with a subtle appearance.

Vinterglans grows moderately and reaches about 25 cm in height with a width of 20–40 cm. It is fully hardy and therefore well suited to the Danish climate. With a planting distance of 35–50 cm, it can quickly form a dense plant cover.

The plant is typically used under trees, in shady beds or on slopes, where it contributes to a green and uniform appearance all year round.

  • Evergreen ground cover plant: Retains its green colour all year round.
  • Shade-tolerant: Thrives in partially shaded and shady areas.
  • Low growth: Approx. 25 cm high and 20–40 cm wide.
  • Spring flowering: Small white flowers in May.
  • Robust and hardy: Suitable for Danish conditions and requires minimal maintenance.

Pros and cons

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate
  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate

Cons

  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time

Pros

  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Suitable for shady areas
  • Requires little maintenance
  • Effectively suppresses weeds as ground cover
  • Fully hardy in the Danish climate

Cons

  • Does not thrive in full sun or dry soil
  • Growth is moderate, so full coverage may take time
Pros: The plant is evergreen and decorative all year round, thrives well in shady areas, requires only minimal maintenance, functions effectively as ground cover against weeds, and is fully hardy in the Danish climate.
Cons: It does not thrive in full sun or dry soil, and as growth is moderate, it may take time before it fully covers.
Pros: The plant is evergreen and decorative all year round, thrives well in shady areas, requires only minimal maintenance, functions effectively as ground cover against weeds, and is fully hardy in the Danish climate.
Cons: It does not thrive in full sun or dry soil, and as growth is moderate, it may take time before it fully covers.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Pachysandra terminalis
  • Plant height: approx. 25 cm
  • Width: 20–40 cm
  • Flower colour: White, greenish
  • Flowering period: Spring (May)
  • Leaf colour: Green to dark green
  • Leaf shape: Oval
  • Light conditions: Partial shade to shade
  • Soil type: Acidic soil
  • Growth form: Ground covering
  • Growth: Moderately growing
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
  • Use: Gardens and parks, ground cover under trees
6
Sunny garden favourite
Yarrow
Yarrow is a perennial that thrives in sunny and well-drained environments. It forms dense growths with white flower heads and is suitable as ground cover in natural gardens.
Why it was chosen: Yarrow was selected as a representative of robust, drought-tolerant ground-covering perennials that combine decorative flowering with ecological value for insects and butterflies.

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is a hardy perennial that forms dense clumps and is well suited as ground cover in sunny gardens. It grows best in well-drained soil and can be used for naturalising, where it quickly spreads and covers the ground effectively.

The plant grows to about 60 cm tall and develops flat flower heads with many small white flowers, which can take on a faint pink hue towards the end of flowering. Flowering occurs from July to September.

Yarrow has finely divided, fragrant foliage and tolerates drought. It is suitable for cutting and drying and has historically been used as a medicinal plant. The species attracts many insects, including bees, hoverflies, and butterflies, and serves as a host plant for several moths.

When planting, a density of about six plants per square metre is recommended to achieve continuous ground cover.

  • Light growing site: Thrives best in sun and well-drained soil.
  • Height: About 60 cm at full growth.
  • Flowering: July to September with white to slightly pink flowers.
  • Drought-tolerant: Suitable for areas with limited watering.
  • Insect-friendly: Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Pros and cons

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying
  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying

Cons

  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds

Pros

  • Robust and drought-tolerant perennial
  • Suitable as ground cover and for naturalising
  • Long flowering period in mid-summer
  • Attracts many beneficial insects
  • Can be used for cutting and drying

Cons

  • Requires sun and well-drained soil for optimal growth
  • Can spread vigorously, requiring control in smaller beds
Pros: This plant is a robust and drought-tolerant perennial that is well suited as ground cover and for naturalising, has a long flowering period in mid-summer, attracts many beneficial insects, and can also be used for both cutting and drying.
Cons: It requires sun and well-drained soil to grow optimally and can spread vigorously, meaning it needs to be kept under control in smaller beds.
Pros: This plant is a robust and drought-tolerant perennial that is well suited as ground cover and for naturalising, has a long flowering period in mid-summer, attracts many beneficial insects, and can also be used for both cutting and drying.
Cons: It requires sun and well-drained soil to grow optimally and can spread vigorously, meaning it needs to be kept under control in smaller beds.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Achillea millefolium
  • Plant height: approx. 60 cm
  • Plant density: 6 plants per m²
  • Flowering period: July–September
  • Flower colour: White, sometimes light pink towards the end of flowering
  • Growing conditions: Light growing site, well-drained soil
  • Characteristics: Drought-tolerant, fragrant foliage, suitable for cutting and drying
  • Category: Ground-covering perennials
  • Main category: Ground cover

Other products

1
Shade-tolerant elegance
Snow rush
Snow rush is a low, evergreen perennial with white flower spikes that thrives in partial shade to shade and is well suited as ground cover in the garden.
Why it was chosen: Snow rush was selected as a representative of the evergreen ground cover plants that combine decorative foliage with robustness and shade tolerance. It is suitable for comparison with other ground-covering perennials used to create dense, green surfaces in shady areas.

Snow rush (Luzula nivea) is a perennial that forms dense tufts of narrow, green leaves and develops fine, white flower spikes in June. The spikes stand high above the foliage and later turn dark brown, giving the plant a varied appearance throughout the season.

The plant thrives best in partial shade to shade and is therefore suitable for areas where many other plants struggle to grow. It grows to about 30 cm high in the tuft, while the flower spikes can reach up to 60 cm.

Snow rush is evergreen and thus retains its foliage all year round. It is tolerated by grass allergy sufferers, as it does not belong to the grass family, and the dried spikes can be used decoratively. For dense ground cover, a planting density of about six plants per square metre is recommended.

  • Evergreen: Retains its foliage all year round and provides structure in the garden during winter.
  • Shade tolerant: Thrives in partial shade and shade, where many other plants do not succeed.
  • Decorative flowers: White spikes in June that later turn dark brown.
  • Allergy friendly: Tolerated by grass allergy sufferers, as it is not a grass species.
  • Suitable as ground cover: Forms dense tufts that cover the soil effectively.

Pros and cons

  • Robust and easy to establish in shady areas
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Requires minimal maintenance
  • Can be used as an allergy-friendly alternative to grass
  • Prefers moist soil and may perform poorly in very dry areas
  • The flowering period is short and mainly in June

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Robust and easy to establish in shady areas
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Requires minimal maintenance
  • Can be used as an allergy-friendly alternative to grass

Cons

  • Prefers moist soil and may perform poorly in very dry areas
  • The flowering period is short and mainly in June

Pros

  • Robust and easy to establish in shady areas
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Requires minimal maintenance
  • Can be used as an allergy-friendly alternative to grass

Cons

  • Prefers moist soil and may perform poorly in very dry areas
  • The flowering period is short and mainly in June
Pros: The plant is robust and easy to establish in shady areas, it is evergreen and decorative all year round, requires minimal maintenance and can also be used as an allergy-friendly alternative to grass.
Cons: It prefers moist soil and may therefore perform poorly in very dry areas, and its flowering period is short and mainly occurs in June.
Pros: The plant is robust and easy to establish in shady areas, it is evergreen and decorative all year round, requires minimal maintenance and can also be used as an allergy-friendly alternative to grass.
Cons: It prefers moist soil and may therefore perform poorly in very dry areas, and its flowering period is short and mainly occurs in June.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Luzula nivea
  • Danish name: Snow rush
  • Plant height: Tuft approx. 30 cm, flower spikes up to 60 cm
  • Growing conditions: Partial shade to shade
  • Planting density: 6 plants per square metre
  • Flowering time: June
  • Flower colour: White (later turns dark brown)
  • Characteristics: Evergreen, tolerated by grass allergy sufferers, spikes can be dried
  • Category: Ground-covering perennials
  • Main category: Ground cover
2
Blue winter charm
Large-leaved Periwinkle
Large-leaved Periwinkle is a robust and fast-growing ground cover plant with glossy, dark green leaves and large blue-purple flowers that thrive in both sun and shade.
Why it was chosen: Large-leaved Periwinkle was selected as a representative of hardy, evergreen ground cover plants that combine decorative foliage with low maintenance and wide applicability in the garden.

Vinca major, known as Large-leaved Periwinkle, is a perennial, evergreen plant that forms a dense and green ground cover throughout the year. It has vigorous growth and broad, glossy leaves that quickly fill gaps in the planting and provide a uniform appearance in the bed.

The plant blooms in April and May with large, blue-purple flowers, and a smaller re-bloom may occur later in the summer. It is well suited as ground cover under shrubs and trees, where it can effectively cover the soil and suppress weeds.

Large-leaved Periwinkle thrives in both sun and shade and makes few demands on the soil, as long as there is no standing water in the root zone. It tolerates pruning all year round and maintains its dense growth, making it suitable for both new and established beds.

For optimal coverage, it is recommended to plant 6–9 plants per square metre. It is fully hardy and does well in the Danish climate, even in more shaded or dry growing sites.

  • Evergreen: Retains its green foliage all year round.
  • Flowering: Large blue-purple flowers in April–May, often with re-blooming.
  • Growth form: Vigorous and ground-covering with rooting branches.
  • Light conditions: Thrives in both sun and shade.
  • Care: Tolerates pruning all year round and requires minimal maintenance.

Pros and cons

  • Fast and dense growth that effectively covers the soil
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Tolerates both sun and shade
  • Requires little care after establishment
  • Suitable for shade beds and underplanting
  • Can spread vigorously and requires control in smaller gardens
  • Young plants need regular watering to establish
  • Does not thrive in soil with standing water

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Fast and dense growth that effectively covers the soil
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Tolerates both sun and shade
  • Requires little care after establishment
  • Suitable for shade beds and underplanting

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires control in smaller gardens
  • Young plants need regular watering to establish
  • Does not thrive in soil with standing water

Pros

  • Fast and dense growth that effectively covers the soil
  • Evergreen and decorative all year round
  • Tolerates both sun and shade
  • Requires little care after establishment
  • Suitable for shade beds and underplanting

Cons

  • Can spread vigorously and requires control in smaller gardens
  • Young plants need regular watering to establish
  • Does not thrive in soil with standing water
Pros: The plant grows quickly and densely, effectively covers the soil, is evergreen and decorative all year round, tolerates both sun and shade, requires little care after establishment, and is suitable for shade beds and underplanting.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires control in smaller gardens, young plants need regular watering to establish, and it does not thrive in soil with standing water.
Pros: The plant grows quickly and densely, effectively covers the soil, is evergreen and decorative all year round, tolerates both sun and shade, requires little care after establishment, and is suitable for shade beds and underplanting.
Cons: It can spread vigorously and therefore requires control in smaller gardens, young plants need regular watering to establish, and it does not thrive in soil with standing water.

Specifications

  • Botanical name: Vinca major
  • Danish name: Large-leaved Periwinkle
  • Plant height: approx. 30–45 cm
  • Flower colour: Blue-purple
  • Flowering period: April–May (possible re-blooming in summer)
  • Leaf colour: Fresh green to dark green, glossy
  • Light conditions: Sun to shade
  • Growth form: Ground-covering, rooting branches
  • Hardiness: Fully hardy
  • Recommended planting density: 6–9 plants per m²
  • Category: Ground cover plant, Periwinkle
  • Pot variants: 0.8 L, 1 L, 1.5 L

Different types of ground cover plants

Ground cover plants come in many varieties, each with its own strengths and uses. Here are some of the most common types.

1. Evergreen ground cover plants

Evergreen species such as ivy (Hedera helix) and periwinkle (Vinca minor) keep the garden green all year round. They are robust and require minimal care, making them ideal for slopes and under trees.

2. Flowering ground cover plants

Flowering varieties such as cranesbill (Geranium), thyme, and lavender add colour and fragrance to the garden. They attract bees and butterflies and are perfect for sunny areas where they can spread naturally.

3. Shade-tolerant ground cover plants

For shady areas under trees or along buildings, species such as hosta, ferns, and wild strawberry are good choices. They thrive in moist soil and create a lush look even where the sun rarely reaches.

4. Ground cover for slopes and erosion

Plants such as cotoneaster and creeping juniper are particularly suitable for slopes, where they help stabilise the soil and prevent erosion. They are hardy and do well in both sun and partial shade.

Different brands of ground cover plants

Several producers and nurseries offer quality plants suitable as ground cover. Here are some examples of well-known brands and suppliers.

Plantetorvet

Plantetorvet.dk offers a wide range of ground cover plants, both flowering and evergreen. They focus on quality and supply plants adapted to Danish climate conditions.

Jespers Planteskole

Jespers Planteskole has a large selection of ground cover plants for both sun and shade. They emphasise healthy plants and offer advice on selection and care.

Lundhede Planteskole

Lundhede is known for supplying robust ground cover plants in larger quantities to both private and professional customers. The range spans from classic ivy to more decorative species such as creeping thyme.

Plantorama

Plantorama combines plant sales with inspiration for garden design. Their selection of ground cover plants appeals to both beginners and experienced gardeners who want easy and decorative solutions.

Bilka Garden Centre

Bilka offers an affordable range of ground cover plants that are easy to establish and suitable for typical Danish gardens. The range includes both flowering and green varieties.

Frequently asked questions

Why use ground cover plants?

Ground cover plants protect the soil from drying out, reduce weeds, and create a cohesive look in the garden. They can also improve soil structure and attract beneficial insects.

How close should ground cover plants be planted?

The spacing depends on the plant’s growth form. Generally, they are planted 20–40 cm apart so they can quickly form a dense cover without competing too much for space.

When is the best time to plant ground cover plants?

Spring and autumn are ideal times, as the soil is moist and the temperature moderate. This gives the plants the best conditions to establish themselves.

Can ground cover plants replace a lawn?

Yes, in many cases ground cover plants can be a low-maintenance alternative to grass, especially in areas with shade or uneven soil where grass struggles to thrive.

How do you maintain ground cover plants?

Once the plants are established, they require minimal care. Remove weeds at first, water during dry periods, and trim the plants back if necessary to keep them compact and healthy.

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